WAEC 2026 OBJ questions and answers on Fashion Design & Garment Making paper 1/2
PAPER 1: OBJECTIVE (60 Multiple Choice Questions)
Time Allowed: 1 Hour
Instructions:
- Answer ALL questions.
- Each question carries one mark.
- Choose the correct option A–D.
- Do not mark more than one answer per question.
disclaimer: This is just a practice and most likely seen question during the exams. use this to practice, while we will upload the real exams questions and answers few hours to the exams
QUESTIONS 1–60
1. The basic tool used for taking body measurements is
A. French curve
B. Measuring tape
C. Tailor’s chalk
D. Tracing wheel
Answer: B
2. The grain line in pattern drafting helps to
A. Decorate the fabric
B. Strengthen stitches
C. Ensure proper drape
D. Increase fabric width
Answer: C
3. A dart is used to
A. Join sleeves
B. Create shape
C. Finish neckline
D. Add decoration
Answer: B
4. The seam allowance is
A. Decorative stitching
B. Extra fabric beyond seam line
C. Hem width
D. Fold line
Answer: B
5. A French seam is best used for
A. Thick fabrics
B. Transparent fabrics
C. Leather
D. Denim
Answer: B
6. Interfacing is mainly used to
A. Add weight
B. Strengthen and shape
C. Reduce cost
D. Lengthen fabric
Answer: B
7. The following is a natural fibre
A. Polyester
B. Rayon
C. Cotton
D. Nylon
Answer: C
8. A bodice block is
A. Finished garment
B. Basic pattern foundation
C. Sleeve pattern
D. Skirt hem
Answer: B
9. Bias cut fabric is cut at
A. 90°
B. 45°
C. 30°
D. 60°
Answer: B
10. A thimble is used to
A. Cut fabric
B. Protect finger
C. Mark lines
D. Press garment
Answer: B
11. A zigzag stitch prevents
A. Stretching
B. Fraying
C. Shrinking
D. Wrinkling
Answer: B
12. The following is used for transferring pattern markings
A. Chalk
B. Carbon paper
C. Pins
D. Needle
Answer: B
13. The hem is located at the
A. Neckline
B. Waistline
C. Bottom edge
D. Shoulder
Answer: C
14. Ease allowance is added for
A. Decoration
B. Comfort
C. Cost
D. Colour
Answer: B
15. Which stitch is best for permanent seams?
A. Basting
B. Running
C. Backstitch
D. Slip stitch
Answer: C
16. Pleats are used mainly to
A. Shorten garment
B. Add fullness
C. Reduce width
D. Join pieces
Answer: B
17. The part of sewing machine that holds thread is
A. Needle plate
B. Bobbin
C. Shuttle
D. Presser foot
Answer: B
18. A set-in sleeve is attached at the
A. Neckline
B. Armhole
C. Hem
D. Waist
Answer: B
19. The following is a synthetic fibre
A. Wool
B. Linen
C. Nylon
D. Silk
Answer: C
20. A pattern notch is used to
A. Decorate
B. Align pattern pieces
C. Cut faster
D. Strengthen seam
Answer: B
21. Overlocking prevents
A. Shrinking
B. Fraying
C. Stretching
D. Fading
Answer: B
22. The yoke is part of the
A. Sleeve
B. Upper garment section
C. Hem
D. Waistband
Answer: B
WAEC 2026 OBJ questions and answers on Fashion Design & Garment Making paper 1/2
23. Smocking creates
A. Stiffness
B. Elastic effect
C. Hem
D. Dart
Answer: B
24. Facing is used to finish
A. Waist
B. Seam
C. Edge
D. Pleat
Answer: C
25. Pattern grading is
A. Cutting fabric
B. Increasing/decreasing size
C. Sewing seam
D. Decorating cloth
Answer: B
26. The selvage is
A. Decorative edge
B. Finished edge of fabric
C. Cut line
D. Fold
Answer: B
27. Tailor’s chalk is used for
A. Stitching
B. Measuring
C. Marking
D. Cutting
Answer: C
28. The best stitch for temporary joining is
A. Back stitch
B. Slip stitch
C. Basting stitch
D. Chain stitch
Answer: C
29. A mandarin collar is
A. Flat collar
B. Stand-up collar
C. Sailor collar
D. Shawl collar
Answer: B
30. Buttonholes are reinforced to prevent
A. Stretch
B. Tear
C. Fade
D. Fray
Answer: D
31. The presser foot controls
A. Stitch length
B. Fabric movement
C. Thread colour
D. Speed
Answer: B
32. Draping involves
A. Measuring
B. Sketching
C. Arranging fabric on mannequin
D. Cutting paper
Answer: C
33. The warp thread runs
A. Across fabric
B. Lengthwise
C. Diagonally
D. Circular
Answer: B
34. The weft thread runs
A. Lengthwise
B. Across fabric
C. Diagonal
D. Vertical
Answer: B
35. Shrinkage is prevented by
A. Dyeing
B. Pre-washing
C. Ironing
D. Pleating
Answer: B
36. A sheath dress is
A. Loose
B. Fitted
C. Flared
D. Pleated
Answer: B
37. A vent is used to
A. Decorate
B. Allow movement
C. Reduce length
D. Strengthen seam
Answer: B
38. Bias binding finishes
A. Sleeve
B. Seam
C. Raw edge
D. Hem
Answer: C
39. A pattern block is
A. Decoration
B. Foundation pattern
C. Hem style
D. Stitch type
Answer: B
40. The tension regulator controls
A. Speed
B. Thread tightness
C. Stitch length
D. Needle size
Answer: B
41. Fashion illustration communicates
A. Stitch type
B. Design idea
C. Price
D. Brand
Answer: B
42. Couture means
A. Ready-to-wear
B. High fashion custom-made
C. Uniform
D. Casual wear
Answer: B
43. A princess line creates
A. Fullness
B. Slim fit
C. Pleat
D. Flare
Answer: B
44. A gusset adds
A. Decoration
B. Comfort and space
C. Colour
D. Weight
Answer: B
45. Seam ripping is done using
A. Needle
B. Scissors
C. Seam ripper
D. Knife
Answer: C
WAEC 2026 OBJ questions and answers on Fashion Design & Garment Making paper 1/2
46. A flat-felled seam is strong and used for
A. Lace
B. Shirts
C. Silk
D. Net
Answer: B
47. Pressing differs from ironing because it
A. Slides iron
B. Lifts and presses
C. Washes
D. Cuts
Answer: B
48. A muslin is
A. Final fabric
B. Test garment
C. Decoration
D. Lining
Answer: B
49. Pattern symbols indicate
A. Colour
B. Fabric type
C. Instructions
D. Cost
Answer: C
50. The neckline measurement is taken around the
A. Shoulder
B. Neck base
C. Waist
D. Bust
Answer: B
51. Armhole depth ensures
A. Decoration
B. Sleeve fit
C. Hem style
D. Waist shape
Answer: B
52. Tucks are similar to
A. Pleats
B. Darts
C. Smocking
D. Hem
Answer: A
53. A lining is used to
A. Shorten
B. Strengthen interior
C. Reduce cost
D. Colour
Answer: B
54. Elastic is commonly inserted at
A. Neckline
B. Waist
C. Hem
D. Shoulder
Answer: B
55. The purpose of grading seam allowance is to
A. Reduce bulk
B. Decorate
C. Lengthen
D. Fold
Answer: A
56. Fashion merchandising involves
A. Sewing
B. Selling fashion products
C. Cutting
D. Designing
Answer: B
57. Haute couture garments are
A. Mass produced
B. Machine made
C. Custom made
D. Cheap
Answer: C
58. A cuff is attached to
A. Hem
B. Sleeve end
C. Waist
D. Neck
Answer: B
59. Pattern drafting requires
A. Guess work
B. Accurate measurements
C. Decoration
D. Colour mixing
Answer: B
60. Garment finishing improves
A. Weakness
B. Appearance and durability
C. Shrinkage
D. Fraying
Answer: B
WAEC 2026 OBJ questions and answers on Fashion Design & Garment Making paper 1/2
PAPER 2: ESSAY (Answer ALL 6 Questions)
QUESTION 1
Explain five steps involved in pattern drafting.
Answer:
- Taking accurate body measurements
- Drawing basic block
- Adding seam allowance
- Marking notches and grain line
- Cutting out pattern
QUESTION 2
Discuss the properties and uses of natural fibres.
Answer:
Natural fibres include cotton, wool, silk and linen. They are breathable, absorbent, biodegradable and comfortable. They are used in casual wear, formal garments and upholstery.
QUESTION 3
Describe the process of constructing a simple skirt.
Answer:
- Take waist and hip measurements
- Draft skirt pattern
- Cut fabric
- Join side seams
- Attach waistband
- Fix zipper
- Hem
QUESTION 4
Explain five types of seams and their uses.
Answer:
- Plain seam – general joining
- French seam – delicate fabrics
- Flat-felled seam – durable garments
- Lapped seam – leather
- Bound seam – neat finishing
QUESTION 5
Discuss factors to consider when selecting fabric.
Answer:
- Occasion
- Climate
- Cost
- Texture
- Care requirements
QUESTION 6
Explain the importance of proper garment finishing.
Answer:
- Enhances appearance
- Increases durability
- Prevents fraying
- Improves customer satisfaction
- Adds professional quality
